???????????8???????????????????????????????Thermo Fisher??????????????????????????14????????????????13??????????о???????——????о???Affymetrix?????????????????????????о???????????9.21?????Affymetrix????52?????????13.11???????????????????乫???????52%??
????Affymetrix??????Thermo Fisher??????????????
????Affymetrix?????λ??????????????????????????о???????????о????????????????1100?????????????????????????????????????3.5???????
????Affymetrix?????????о???????????????1989????????????????????о????儷???????????λ????????????(light-controlled in situ synthesis of DNA microarrays)????????????о??????????Affymetrix??GeneChip????о????????????????GeneChipо?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????FDA???????????????????о?????
????????2015??5?￡?Affymetrix???1500??????????????????Eureka Genomics??????????????????????λ?????????????Hercules???????????????-?ж?????????????????Assay?????????????????NGS??????????????Affymetrix??????????????????????????????????????????
???????????ü??????й?Marc N. Casper????????????????????????????????λ???????????????????μ?????о??????????г???Affymetrix????????????????????????????????г?????????????????????????????Щ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????”
????Affymetrix??ü??????й?Frank Witney??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Affymetrix?????Χ?????????????е???????????????????????????????????????о??????????????????г????λ????Affymetrix??????????ú???????????????????????????????????к???????????????????
?????????Щ?????????????????????
????????????????????磨1956?????????2007???????????????????????????????????50?????????50??000???????Thermo Scientific??Life Technologies??Fisher Scientific??Unity?Lab Services????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????з???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????535.43??????????????????????????Illumina(NASDAQ:ILMN)???240??????????????
???????????????δ??????繫?????????????????????????????????????????Щ??????????????????????
????2016??1??8??????????????13????????Affymetrix??
????2013??4??15??????????????136????????Life Technologies???????Life Technologies??22??????????
????2012??9??13?????9.25????????????????One Lambda????????????????о????Paul Terasaki??????1984??2011????????????320?????????1.82???????One Lambda???????????????????????
????2011??8??23??????????????24.7???????32.2??????????Phadia??????????????1967????????1500???2010???????3.67????????4.79?????????Phadia???????????????????????
????2011??7??18?????δ???????????????Trek???????Trek Diagnostic Systems?????????????????????????????????????????????????????г?????????????????????????????Trek??????????????150???2010?????3400???????Trek???????????????????????????
????2011??5??18????????????????????????????????????Sterilin????????δ???????????????????????????????????????????????????λ????????????????д??270???????2010?????3500??????????????Sterilin?????????????????????????
????2011??5??17??????????????21??????????????Dionex??????????????1975????????????????????????????????????????o????????????????????????6??????21??????г???1600???????????????????й?????????????Dionex????????????????????????
????2011??2??24??????????????7.4??????????????μ?Athena Diagnostics?????Quest Diagnostics????2????????????μ?Lancaster Laboratories?????Eurofins Scientific??Athena??Lancaster??2010????????????????1.1???????1.15???????
????2010??12??27?????????????????Lomb Scientific?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????100??????????2009???????????3400?????????????Lomb Scientific??????????????????????????????????????????
????2010??7??16??????????????2.6????????Fermentas International????????????????????????????????????о??????????????????????λ????????????????????????????Fermentas??д??500?????????2009?????????5400???????????????Fermentas???????????????????????????
????2010??4??15????????????????????λ??????????????μ??????????????????????Proxeon????????2009????????1000?????????н?40??????????????Proxeon?????????????????????????
????2010??3??5??????????????δ????????????Finnzymes???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????У???????????Espoo?????90???????2009??????????2???????????????Finnzymes?????????????????????????
????2010??2??26??????????????1.45??????????????????????????????milestone payment???????Ahura Scientific??Ahura Scientific??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Ahura Scientific???λ????????????????????????????н?120???????2009???????????????4500????????????????????????????????
??????????Fisher?????Thermo?????2006?????Thermo Fisher???????????????2010????????????????2007???2009???????????-????????????????NanoDrop???????????????????B.R.A.H.M.S.?????